How to Convert Hijri Dates to Gregorian and Vice Versa
Muslims regularly need to convert dates between the Hijri and Gregorian calendars — to find when Ramadan falls, to date official documents, or to look up historical Islamic events. Here are the most practical methods.
When Do You Need Date Conversion?
- Finding the Gregorian date of an Islamic occasion (birth, death, marriage contract).
- Calculating the end of an Islamic waiting period (iddah).
- Preparing official documents that require both calendar dates.
- Knowing when Ramadan or Hajj will fall in upcoming years.
The Approximate Formula
Hijri to Gregorian: Subtract 3% from the Hijri year, then add 622.
Example: 1447 − 43 + 622 = 2026 (approximate).
Gregorian to Hijri: Subtract 622 from the Gregorian year, then add 3%.
Example: (2026 − 622) × 1.031 = 1447 (approximate).
This formula gives an approximate year but may be off by a few days when it comes to the exact date.
Accurate Conversion
For precise day-month-year conversion, use our Date Converter tool. It allows you to:
- Convert any Hijri date to its exact Gregorian equivalent.
- Convert any Gregorian date to its exact Hijri equivalent.
- See today's date in both calendars instantly.
Understanding the Hijri Date Format
A Hijri date has three components: Day (1–29 or 30), Month (one of 12 Islamic months), Year followed by "AH" or "هـ". Example: 15 Ramadan 1447 AH.
Important Notes
The Islamic day begins at sunset, not midnight. For ancient historical dates, records may differ slightly from astronomical calculation since naked-eye sighting was the historical standard.